request_spot_instances(**kwargs)¶Creates a Spot Instance request.
For more information, see Spot Instance requests in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances .
Warning
We strongly discourage using the RequestSpotInstances API because it is a legacy API with no planned investment. For options for requesting Spot Instances, see Which is the best Spot request method to use? in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances .
Note
We are retiring EC2-Classic. We recommend that you migrate from EC2-Classic to a VPC. For more information, see Migrate from EC2-Classic to a VPC in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances .
See also: AWS API Documentation
Request Syntax
response = client.request_spot_instances(
AvailabilityZoneGroup='string',
BlockDurationMinutes=123,
ClientToken='string',
DryRun=True|False,
InstanceCount=123,
LaunchGroup='string',
LaunchSpecification={
'SecurityGroupIds': [
'string',
],
'SecurityGroups': [
'string',
],
'AddressingType': 'string',
'BlockDeviceMappings': [
{
'DeviceName': 'string',
'VirtualName': 'string',
'Ebs': {
'DeleteOnTermination': True|False,
'Iops': 123,
'SnapshotId': 'string',
'VolumeSize': 123,
'VolumeType': 'standard'|'io1'|'io2'|'gp2'|'sc1'|'st1'|'gp3',
'KmsKeyId': 'string',
'Throughput': 123,
'OutpostArn': 'string',
'Encrypted': True|False
},
'NoDevice': 'string'
},
],
'EbsOptimized': True|False,
'IamInstanceProfile': {
'Arn': 'string',
'Name': 'string'
},
'ImageId': 'string',
'InstanceType': 'a1.medium'|'a1.large'|'a1.xlarge'|'a1.2xlarge'|'a1.4xlarge'|'a1.metal'|'c1.medium'|'c1.xlarge'|'c3.large'|'c3.xlarge'|'c3.2xlarge'|'c3.4xlarge'|'c3.8xlarge'|'c4.large'|'c4.xlarge'|'c4.2xlarge'|'c4.4xlarge'|'c4.8xlarge'|'c5.large'|'c5.xlarge'|'c5.2xlarge'|'c5.4xlarge'|'c5.9xlarge'|'c5.12xlarge'|'c5.18xlarge'|'c5.24xlarge'|'c5.metal'|'c5a.large'|'c5a.xlarge'|'c5a.2xlarge'|'c5a.4xlarge'|'c5a.8xlarge'|'c5a.12xlarge'|'c5a.16xlarge'|'c5a.24xlarge'|'c5ad.large'|'c5ad.xlarge'|'c5ad.2xlarge'|'c5ad.4xlarge'|'c5ad.8xlarge'|'c5ad.12xlarge'|'c5ad.16xlarge'|'c5ad.24xlarge'|'c5d.large'|'c5d.xlarge'|'c5d.2xlarge'|'c5d.4xlarge'|'c5d.9xlarge'|'c5d.12xlarge'|'c5d.18xlarge'|'c5d.24xlarge'|'c5d.metal'|'c5n.large'|'c5n.xlarge'|'c5n.2xlarge'|'c5n.4xlarge'|'c5n.9xlarge'|'c5n.18xlarge'|'c5n.metal'|'c6g.medium'|'c6g.large'|'c6g.xlarge'|'c6g.2xlarge'|'c6g.4xlarge'|'c6g.8xlarge'|'c6g.12xlarge'|'c6g.16xlarge'|'c6g.metal'|'c6gd.medium'|'c6gd.large'|'c6gd.xlarge'|'c6gd.2xlarge'|'c6gd.4xlarge'|'c6gd.8xlarge'|'c6gd.12xlarge'|'c6gd.16xlarge'|'c6gd.metal'|'c6gn.medium'|'c6gn.large'|'c6gn.xlarge'|'c6gn.2xlarge'|'c6gn.4xlarge'|'c6gn.8xlarge'|'c6gn.12xlarge'|'c6gn.16xlarge'|'c6i.large'|'c6i.xlarge'|'c6i.2xlarge'|'c6i.4xlarge'|'c6i.8xlarge'|'c6i.12xlarge'|'c6i.16xlarge'|'c6i.24xlarge'|'c6i.32xlarge'|'c6i.metal'|'cc1.4xlarge'|'cc2.8xlarge'|'cg1.4xlarge'|'cr1.8xlarge'|'d2.xlarge'|'d2.2xlarge'|'d2.4xlarge'|'d2.8xlarge'|'d3.xlarge'|'d3.2xlarge'|'d3.4xlarge'|'d3.8xlarge'|'d3en.xlarge'|'d3en.2xlarge'|'d3en.4xlarge'|'d3en.6xlarge'|'d3en.8xlarge'|'d3en.12xlarge'|'dl1.24xlarge'|'f1.2xlarge'|'f1.4xlarge'|'f1.16xlarge'|'g2.2xlarge'|'g2.8xlarge'|'g3.4xlarge'|'g3.8xlarge'|'g3.16xlarge'|'g3s.xlarge'|'g4ad.xlarge'|'g4ad.2xlarge'|'g4ad.4xlarge'|'g4ad.8xlarge'|'g4ad.16xlarge'|'g4dn.xlarge'|'g4dn.2xlarge'|'g4dn.4xlarge'|'g4dn.8xlarge'|'g4dn.12xlarge'|'g4dn.16xlarge'|'g4dn.metal'|'g5.xlarge'|'g5.2xlarge'|'g5.4xlarge'|'g5.8xlarge'|'g5.12xlarge'|'g5.16xlarge'|'g5.24xlarge'|'g5.48xlarge'|'g5g.xlarge'|'g5g.2xlarge'|'g5g.4xlarge'|'g5g.8xlarge'|'g5g.16xlarge'|'g5g.metal'|'hi1.4xlarge'|'hpc6a.48xlarge'|'hs1.8xlarge'|'h1.2xlarge'|'h1.4xlarge'|'h1.8xlarge'|'h1.16xlarge'|'i2.xlarge'|'i2.2xlarge'|'i2.4xlarge'|'i2.8xlarge'|'i3.large'|'i3.xlarge'|'i3.2xlarge'|'i3.4xlarge'|'i3.8xlarge'|'i3.16xlarge'|'i3.metal'|'i3en.large'|'i3en.xlarge'|'i3en.2xlarge'|'i3en.3xlarge'|'i3en.6xlarge'|'i3en.12xlarge'|'i3en.24xlarge'|'i3en.metal'|'im4gn.large'|'im4gn.xlarge'|'im4gn.2xlarge'|'im4gn.4xlarge'|'im4gn.8xlarge'|'im4gn.16xlarge'|'inf1.xlarge'|'inf1.2xlarge'|'inf1.6xlarge'|'inf1.24xlarge'|'is4gen.medium'|'is4gen.large'|'is4gen.xlarge'|'is4gen.2xlarge'|'is4gen.4xlarge'|'is4gen.8xlarge'|'m1.small'|'m1.medium'|'m1.large'|'m1.xlarge'|'m2.xlarge'|'m2.2xlarge'|'m2.4xlarge'|'m3.medium'|'m3.large'|'m3.xlarge'|'m3.2xlarge'|'m4.large'|'m4.xlarge'|'m4.2xlarge'|'m4.4xlarge'|'m4.10xlarge'|'m4.16xlarge'|'m5.large'|'m5.xlarge'|'m5.2xlarge'|'m5.4xlarge'|'m5.8xlarge'|'m5.12xlarge'|'m5.16xlarge'|'m5.24xlarge'|'m5.metal'|'m5a.large'|'m5a.xlarge'|'m5a.2xlarge'|'m5a.4xlarge'|'m5a.8xlarge'|'m5a.12xlarge'|'m5a.16xlarge'|'m5a.24xlarge'|'m5ad.large'|'m5ad.xlarge'|'m5ad.2xlarge'|'m5ad.4xlarge'|'m5ad.8xlarge'|'m5ad.12xlarge'|'m5ad.16xlarge'|'m5ad.24xlarge'|'m5d.large'|'m5d.xlarge'|'m5d.2xlarge'|'m5d.4xlarge'|'m5d.8xlarge'|'m5d.12xlarge'|'m5d.16xlarge'|'m5d.24xlarge'|'m5d.metal'|'m5dn.large'|'m5dn.xlarge'|'m5dn.2xlarge'|'m5dn.4xlarge'|'m5dn.8xlarge'|'m5dn.12xlarge'|'m5dn.16xlarge'|'m5dn.24xlarge'|'m5dn.metal'|'m5n.large'|'m5n.xlarge'|'m5n.2xlarge'|'m5n.4xlarge'|'m5n.8xlarge'|'m5n.12xlarge'|'m5n.16xlarge'|'m5n.24xlarge'|'m5n.metal'|'m5zn.large'|'m5zn.xlarge'|'m5zn.2xlarge'|'m5zn.3xlarge'|'m5zn.6xlarge'|'m5zn.12xlarge'|'m5zn.metal'|'m6a.large'|'m6a.xlarge'|'m6a.2xlarge'|'m6a.4xlarge'|'m6a.8xlarge'|'m6a.12xlarge'|'m6a.16xlarge'|'m6a.24xlarge'|'m6a.32xlarge'|'m6a.48xlarge'|'m6g.metal'|'m6g.medium'|'m6g.large'|'m6g.xlarge'|'m6g.2xlarge'|'m6g.4xlarge'|'m6g.8xlarge'|'m6g.12xlarge'|'m6g.16xlarge'|'m6gd.metal'|'m6gd.medium'|'m6gd.large'|'m6gd.xlarge'|'m6gd.2xlarge'|'m6gd.4xlarge'|'m6gd.8xlarge'|'m6gd.12xlarge'|'m6gd.16xlarge'|'m6i.large'|'m6i.xlarge'|'m6i.2xlarge'|'m6i.4xlarge'|'m6i.8xlarge'|'m6i.12xlarge'|'m6i.16xlarge'|'m6i.24xlarge'|'m6i.32xlarge'|'m6i.metal'|'mac1.metal'|'p2.xlarge'|'p2.8xlarge'|'p2.16xlarge'|'p3.2xlarge'|'p3.8xlarge'|'p3.16xlarge'|'p3dn.24xlarge'|'p4d.24xlarge'|'r3.large'|'r3.xlarge'|'r3.2xlarge'|'r3.4xlarge'|'r3.8xlarge'|'r4.large'|'r4.xlarge'|'r4.2xlarge'|'r4.4xlarge'|'r4.8xlarge'|'r4.16xlarge'|'r5.large'|'r5.xlarge'|'r5.2xlarge'|'r5.4xlarge'|'r5.8xlarge'|'r5.12xlarge'|'r5.16xlarge'|'r5.24xlarge'|'r5.metal'|'r5a.large'|'r5a.xlarge'|'r5a.2xlarge'|'r5a.4xlarge'|'r5a.8xlarge'|'r5a.12xlarge'|'r5a.16xlarge'|'r5a.24xlarge'|'r5ad.large'|'r5ad.xlarge'|'r5ad.2xlarge'|'r5ad.4xlarge'|'r5ad.8xlarge'|'r5ad.12xlarge'|'r5ad.16xlarge'|'r5ad.24xlarge'|'r5b.large'|'r5b.xlarge'|'r5b.2xlarge'|'r5b.4xlarge'|'r5b.8xlarge'|'r5b.12xlarge'|'r5b.16xlarge'|'r5b.24xlarge'|'r5b.metal'|'r5d.large'|'r5d.xlarge'|'r5d.2xlarge'|'r5d.4xlarge'|'r5d.8xlarge'|'r5d.12xlarge'|'r5d.16xlarge'|'r5d.24xlarge'|'r5d.metal'|'r5dn.large'|'r5dn.xlarge'|'r5dn.2xlarge'|'r5dn.4xlarge'|'r5dn.8xlarge'|'r5dn.12xlarge'|'r5dn.16xlarge'|'r5dn.24xlarge'|'r5dn.metal'|'r5n.large'|'r5n.xlarge'|'r5n.2xlarge'|'r5n.4xlarge'|'r5n.8xlarge'|'r5n.12xlarge'|'r5n.16xlarge'|'r5n.24xlarge'|'r5n.metal'|'r6g.medium'|'r6g.large'|'r6g.xlarge'|'r6g.2xlarge'|'r6g.4xlarge'|'r6g.8xlarge'|'r6g.12xlarge'|'r6g.16xlarge'|'r6g.metal'|'r6gd.medium'|'r6gd.large'|'r6gd.xlarge'|'r6gd.2xlarge'|'r6gd.4xlarge'|'r6gd.8xlarge'|'r6gd.12xlarge'|'r6gd.16xlarge'|'r6gd.metal'|'r6i.large'|'r6i.xlarge'|'r6i.2xlarge'|'r6i.4xlarge'|'r6i.8xlarge'|'r6i.12xlarge'|'r6i.16xlarge'|'r6i.24xlarge'|'r6i.32xlarge'|'r6i.metal'|'t1.micro'|'t2.nano'|'t2.micro'|'t2.small'|'t2.medium'|'t2.large'|'t2.xlarge'|'t2.2xlarge'|'t3.nano'|'t3.micro'|'t3.small'|'t3.medium'|'t3.large'|'t3.xlarge'|'t3.2xlarge'|'t3a.nano'|'t3a.micro'|'t3a.small'|'t3a.medium'|'t3a.large'|'t3a.xlarge'|'t3a.2xlarge'|'t4g.nano'|'t4g.micro'|'t4g.small'|'t4g.medium'|'t4g.large'|'t4g.xlarge'|'t4g.2xlarge'|'u-6tb1.56xlarge'|'u-6tb1.112xlarge'|'u-9tb1.112xlarge'|'u-12tb1.112xlarge'|'u-6tb1.metal'|'u-9tb1.metal'|'u-12tb1.metal'|'u-18tb1.metal'|'u-24tb1.metal'|'vt1.3xlarge'|'vt1.6xlarge'|'vt1.24xlarge'|'x1.16xlarge'|'x1.32xlarge'|'x1e.xlarge'|'x1e.2xlarge'|'x1e.4xlarge'|'x1e.8xlarge'|'x1e.16xlarge'|'x1e.32xlarge'|'x2iezn.2xlarge'|'x2iezn.4xlarge'|'x2iezn.6xlarge'|'x2iezn.8xlarge'|'x2iezn.12xlarge'|'x2iezn.metal'|'x2gd.medium'|'x2gd.large'|'x2gd.xlarge'|'x2gd.2xlarge'|'x2gd.4xlarge'|'x2gd.8xlarge'|'x2gd.12xlarge'|'x2gd.16xlarge'|'x2gd.metal'|'z1d.large'|'z1d.xlarge'|'z1d.2xlarge'|'z1d.3xlarge'|'z1d.6xlarge'|'z1d.12xlarge'|'z1d.metal'|'x2idn.16xlarge'|'x2idn.24xlarge'|'x2idn.32xlarge'|'x2iedn.xlarge'|'x2iedn.2xlarge'|'x2iedn.4xlarge'|'x2iedn.8xlarge'|'x2iedn.16xlarge'|'x2iedn.24xlarge'|'x2iedn.32xlarge'|'c6a.large'|'c6a.xlarge'|'c6a.2xlarge'|'c6a.4xlarge'|'c6a.8xlarge'|'c6a.12xlarge'|'c6a.16xlarge'|'c6a.24xlarge'|'c6a.32xlarge'|'c6a.48xlarge'|'c6a.metal'|'m6a.metal'|'i4i.large'|'i4i.xlarge'|'i4i.2xlarge'|'i4i.4xlarge'|'i4i.8xlarge'|'i4i.16xlarge'|'i4i.32xlarge'|'i4i.metal'|'x2idn.metal'|'x2iedn.metal'|'c7g.medium'|'c7g.large'|'c7g.xlarge'|'c7g.2xlarge'|'c7g.4xlarge'|'c7g.8xlarge'|'c7g.12xlarge'|'c7g.16xlarge'|'mac2.metal'|'c6id.large'|'c6id.xlarge'|'c6id.2xlarge'|'c6id.4xlarge'|'c6id.8xlarge'|'c6id.12xlarge'|'c6id.16xlarge'|'c6id.24xlarge'|'c6id.32xlarge'|'c6id.metal'|'m6id.large'|'m6id.xlarge'|'m6id.2xlarge'|'m6id.4xlarge'|'m6id.8xlarge'|'m6id.12xlarge'|'m6id.16xlarge'|'m6id.24xlarge'|'m6id.32xlarge'|'m6id.metal'|'r6id.large'|'r6id.xlarge'|'r6id.2xlarge'|'r6id.4xlarge'|'r6id.8xlarge'|'r6id.12xlarge'|'r6id.16xlarge'|'r6id.24xlarge'|'r6id.32xlarge'|'r6id.metal'|'r6a.large'|'r6a.xlarge'|'r6a.2xlarge'|'r6a.4xlarge'|'r6a.8xlarge'|'r6a.12xlarge'|'r6a.16xlarge'|'r6a.24xlarge'|'r6a.32xlarge'|'r6a.48xlarge'|'r6a.metal'|'p4de.24xlarge'|'u-3tb1.56xlarge'|'u-18tb1.112xlarge'|'u-24tb1.112xlarge'|'trn1.2xlarge'|'trn1.32xlarge'|'hpc6id.32xlarge'|'c6in.large'|'c6in.xlarge'|'c6in.2xlarge'|'c6in.4xlarge'|'c6in.8xlarge'|'c6in.12xlarge'|'c6in.16xlarge'|'c6in.24xlarge'|'c6in.32xlarge'|'m6in.large'|'m6in.xlarge'|'m6in.2xlarge'|'m6in.4xlarge'|'m6in.8xlarge'|'m6in.12xlarge'|'m6in.16xlarge'|'m6in.24xlarge'|'m6in.32xlarge'|'m6idn.large'|'m6idn.xlarge'|'m6idn.2xlarge'|'m6idn.4xlarge'|'m6idn.8xlarge'|'m6idn.12xlarge'|'m6idn.16xlarge'|'m6idn.24xlarge'|'m6idn.32xlarge'|'r6in.large'|'r6in.xlarge'|'r6in.2xlarge'|'r6in.4xlarge'|'r6in.8xlarge'|'r6in.12xlarge'|'r6in.16xlarge'|'r6in.24xlarge'|'r6in.32xlarge'|'r6idn.large'|'r6idn.xlarge'|'r6idn.2xlarge'|'r6idn.4xlarge'|'r6idn.8xlarge'|'r6idn.12xlarge'|'r6idn.16xlarge'|'r6idn.24xlarge'|'r6idn.32xlarge',
'KernelId': 'string',
'KeyName': 'string',
'Monitoring': {
'Enabled': True|False
},
'NetworkInterfaces': [
{
'AssociatePublicIpAddress': True|False,
'DeleteOnTermination': True|False,
'Description': 'string',
'DeviceIndex': 123,
'Groups': [
'string',
],
'Ipv6AddressCount': 123,
'Ipv6Addresses': [
{
'Ipv6Address': 'string'
},
],
'NetworkInterfaceId': 'string',
'PrivateIpAddress': 'string',
'PrivateIpAddresses': [
{
'Primary': True|False,
'PrivateIpAddress': 'string'
},
],
'SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount': 123,
'SubnetId': 'string',
'AssociateCarrierIpAddress': True|False,
'InterfaceType': 'string',
'NetworkCardIndex': 123,
'Ipv4Prefixes': [
{
'Ipv4Prefix': 'string'
},
],
'Ipv4PrefixCount': 123,
'Ipv6Prefixes': [
{
'Ipv6Prefix': 'string'
},
],
'Ipv6PrefixCount': 123
},
],
'Placement': {
'AvailabilityZone': 'string',
'GroupName': 'string',
'Tenancy': 'default'|'dedicated'|'host'
},
'RamdiskId': 'string',
'SubnetId': 'string',
'UserData': 'string'
},
SpotPrice='string',
Type='one-time'|'persistent',
ValidFrom=datetime(2015, 1, 1),
ValidUntil=datetime(2015, 1, 1),
TagSpecifications=[
{
'ResourceType': 'capacity-reservation'|'client-vpn-endpoint'|'customer-gateway'|'carrier-gateway'|'coip-pool'|'dedicated-host'|'dhcp-options'|'egress-only-internet-gateway'|'elastic-ip'|'elastic-gpu'|'export-image-task'|'export-instance-task'|'fleet'|'fpga-image'|'host-reservation'|'image'|'import-image-task'|'import-snapshot-task'|'instance'|'instance-event-window'|'internet-gateway'|'ipam'|'ipam-pool'|'ipam-scope'|'ipv4pool-ec2'|'ipv6pool-ec2'|'key-pair'|'launch-template'|'local-gateway'|'local-gateway-route-table'|'local-gateway-virtual-interface'|'local-gateway-virtual-interface-group'|'local-gateway-route-table-vpc-association'|'local-gateway-route-table-virtual-interface-group-association'|'natgateway'|'network-acl'|'network-interface'|'network-insights-analysis'|'network-insights-path'|'network-insights-access-scope'|'network-insights-access-scope-analysis'|'placement-group'|'prefix-list'|'replace-root-volume-task'|'reserved-instances'|'route-table'|'security-group'|'security-group-rule'|'snapshot'|'spot-fleet-request'|'spot-instances-request'|'subnet'|'subnet-cidr-reservation'|'traffic-mirror-filter'|'traffic-mirror-session'|'traffic-mirror-target'|'transit-gateway'|'transit-gateway-attachment'|'transit-gateway-connect-peer'|'transit-gateway-multicast-domain'|'transit-gateway-policy-table'|'transit-gateway-route-table'|'transit-gateway-route-table-announcement'|'volume'|'vpc'|'vpc-endpoint'|'vpc-endpoint-connection'|'vpc-endpoint-service'|'vpc-endpoint-service-permission'|'vpc-peering-connection'|'vpn-connection'|'vpn-gateway'|'vpc-flow-log'|'capacity-reservation-fleet'|'traffic-mirror-filter-rule'|'vpc-endpoint-connection-device-type'|'verified-access-instance'|'verified-access-group'|'verified-access-endpoint'|'verified-access-policy'|'verified-access-trust-provider'|'vpn-connection-device-type'|'vpc-block-public-access-exclusion'|'ipam-resource-discovery'|'ipam-resource-discovery-association',
'Tags': [
{
'Key': 'string',
'Value': 'string'
},
]
},
],
InstanceInterruptionBehavior='hibernate'|'stop'|'terminate'
)
The user-specified name for a logical grouping of requests.
When you specify an Availability Zone group in a Spot Instance request, all Spot Instances in the request are launched in the same Availability Zone. Instance proximity is maintained with this parameter, but the choice of Availability Zone is not. The group applies only to requests for Spot Instances of the same instance type. Any additional Spot Instance requests that are specified with the same Availability Zone group name are launched in that same Availability Zone, as long as at least one instance from the group is still active.
If there is no active instance running in the Availability Zone group that you specify for a new Spot Instance request (all instances are terminated, the request is expired, or the maximum price you specified falls below current Spot price), then Amazon EC2 launches the instance in any Availability Zone where the constraint can be met. Consequently, the subsequent set of Spot Instances could be placed in a different zone from the original request, even if you specified the same Availability Zone group.
Default: Instances are launched in any available Availability Zone.
DryRunOperation . Otherwise, it is UnauthorizedOperation .The maximum number of Spot Instances to launch.
Default: 1
The instance launch group. Launch groups are Spot Instances that launch together and terminate together.
Default: Instances are launched and terminated individually
The launch specification.
One or more security group IDs.
One or more security groups. When requesting instances in a VPC, you must specify the IDs of the security groups. When requesting instances in EC2-Classic, you can specify the names or the IDs of the security groups.
Deprecated.
One or more block device mapping entries. You can't specify both a snapshot ID and an encryption value. This is because only blank volumes can be encrypted on creation. If a snapshot is the basis for a volume, it is not blank and its encryption status is used for the volume encryption status.
Describes a block device mapping, which defines the EBS volumes and instance store volumes to attach to an instance at launch.
The device name (for example, /dev/sdh or xvdh ).
The virtual device name ( ephemeral N). Instance store volumes are numbered starting from 0. An instance type with 2 available instance store volumes can specify mappings for ephemeral0 and ephemeral1 . The number of available instance store volumes depends on the instance type. After you connect to the instance, you must mount the volume.
NVMe instance store volumes are automatically enumerated and assigned a device name. Including them in your block device mapping has no effect.
Constraints: For M3 instances, you must specify instance store volumes in the block device mapping for the instance. When you launch an M3 instance, we ignore any instance store volumes specified in the block device mapping for the AMI.
Parameters used to automatically set up EBS volumes when the instance is launched.
Indicates whether the EBS volume is deleted on instance termination. For more information, see Preserving Amazon EBS volumes on instance termination in the Amazon EC2 User Guide .
The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS). For gp3 , io1 , and io2 volumes, this represents the number of IOPS that are provisioned for the volume. For gp2 volumes, this represents the baseline performance of the volume and the rate at which the volume accumulates I/O credits for bursting.
The following are the supported values for each volume type:
gp3 : 3,000-16,000 IOPSio1 : 100-64,000 IOPSio2 : 100-64,000 IOPSFor io1 and io2 volumes, we guarantee 64,000 IOPS only for Instances built on the Nitro System. Other instance families guarantee performance up to 32,000 IOPS.
This parameter is required for io1 and io2 volumes. The default for gp3 volumes is 3,000 IOPS. This parameter is not supported for gp2 , st1 , sc1 , or standard volumes.
The ID of the snapshot.
The size of the volume, in GiBs. You must specify either a snapshot ID or a volume size. If you specify a snapshot, the default is the snapshot size. You can specify a volume size that is equal to or larger than the snapshot size.
The following are the supported volumes sizes for each volume type:
gp2 and gp3 :1-16,384io1 and io2 : 4-16,384st1 and sc1 : 125-16,384standard : 1-1,024The volume type. For more information, see Amazon EBS volume types in the Amazon EC2 User Guide . If the volume type is io1 or io2 , you must specify the IOPS that the volume supports.
Identifier (key ID, key alias, ID ARN, or alias ARN) for a customer managed CMK under which the EBS volume is encrypted.
This parameter is only supported on BlockDeviceMapping objects called by RunInstances, RequestSpotFleet, and RequestSpotInstances.
The throughput that the volume supports, in MiB/s.
This parameter is valid only for gp3 volumes.
Valid Range: Minimum value of 125. Maximum value of 1000.
The ARN of the Outpost on which the snapshot is stored.
This parameter is only supported on BlockDeviceMapping objects called by CreateImage.
Indicates whether the encryption state of an EBS volume is changed while being restored from a backing snapshot. The effect of setting the encryption state to true depends on the volume origin (new or from a snapshot), starting encryption state, ownership, and whether encryption by default is enabled. For more information, see Amazon EBS encryption in the Amazon EC2 User Guide .
In no case can you remove encryption from an encrypted volume.
Encrypted volumes can only be attached to instances that support Amazon EBS encryption. For more information, see Supported instance types.
This parameter is not returned by DescribeImageAttribute.
For CreateImage and RegisterImage, whether you can include this parameter, and the allowed values differ depending on the type of block device mapping you are creating.
true for an encrypted volume, or false for an unencrypted volume. If you omit this parameter, it defaults to false (unencrypted).false . If you specify true , the request will fail. In this case, we recommend that you omit the parameter.true or false . However, if you specify false , the parameter is ignored and the block device mapping is always encrypted. In this case, we recommend that you omit the parameter.To omit the device from the block device mapping, specify an empty string. When this property is specified, the device is removed from the block device mapping regardless of the assigned value.
Indicates whether the instance is optimized for EBS I/O. This optimization provides dedicated throughput to Amazon EBS and an optimized configuration stack to provide optimal EBS I/O performance. This optimization isn't available with all instance types. Additional usage charges apply when using an EBS Optimized instance.
Default: false
The IAM instance profile.
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the instance profile.
The name of the instance profile.
The ID of the AMI.
The instance type. Only one instance type can be specified.
The ID of the kernel.
The name of the key pair.
Indicates whether basic or detailed monitoring is enabled for the instance.
Default: Disabled
Indicates whether detailed monitoring is enabled. Otherwise, basic monitoring is enabled.
One or more network interfaces. If you specify a network interface, you must specify subnet IDs and security group IDs using the network interface.
Describes a network interface.
Indicates whether to assign a public IPv4 address to an instance you launch in a VPC. The public IP address can only be assigned to a network interface for eth0, and can only be assigned to a new network interface, not an existing one. You cannot specify more than one network interface in the request. If launching into a default subnet, the default value is true .
If set to true , the interface is deleted when the instance is terminated. You can specify true only if creating a new network interface when launching an instance.
The description of the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance.
The position of the network interface in the attachment order. A primary network interface has a device index of 0.
If you specify a network interface when launching an instance, you must specify the device index.
The IDs of the security groups for the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance.
A number of IPv6 addresses to assign to the network interface. Amazon EC2 chooses the IPv6 addresses from the range of the subnet. You cannot specify this option and the option to assign specific IPv6 addresses in the same request. You can specify this option if you've specified a minimum number of instances to launch.
The IPv6 addresses to assign to the network interface. You cannot specify this option and the option to assign a number of IPv6 addresses in the same request. You cannot specify this option if you've specified a minimum number of instances to launch.
Describes an IPv6 address.
The IPv6 address.
The ID of the network interface.
If you are creating a Spot Fleet, omit this parameter because you can’t specify a network interface ID in a launch specification.
The private IPv4 address of the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance. You cannot specify this option if you're launching more than one instance in a RunInstances request.
The private IPv4 addresses to assign to the network interface. Only one private IPv4 address can be designated as primary. You cannot specify this option if you're launching more than one instance in a RunInstances request.
Describes a secondary private IPv4 address for a network interface.
Indicates whether the private IPv4 address is the primary private IPv4 address. Only one IPv4 address can be designated as primary.
The private IPv4 address.
The number of secondary private IPv4 addresses. You can't specify this option and specify more than one private IP address using the private IP addresses option. You cannot specify this option if you're launching more than one instance in a RunInstances request.
The ID of the subnet associated with the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance.
Indicates whether to assign a carrier IP address to the network interface.
You can only assign a carrier IP address to a network interface that is in a subnet in a Wavelength Zone. For more information about carrier IP addresses, see Carrier IP address in the Amazon Web Services Wavelength Developer Guide .
The type of network interface.
Valid values: interface | efa
The index of the network card. Some instance types support multiple network cards. The primary network interface must be assigned to network card index 0. The default is network card index 0.
If you are using RequestSpotInstances to create Spot Instances, omit this parameter because you can’t specify the network card index when using this API. To specify the network card index, use RunInstances.
The IPv4 delegated prefixes to be assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv4PrefixCount option.
Describes the IPv4 prefix option for a network interface.
The IPv4 prefix. For information, see Assigning prefixes to Amazon EC2 network interfaces in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide .
The number of IPv4 delegated prefixes to be automatically assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv4Prefix option.
The IPv6 delegated prefixes to be assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv6PrefixCount option.
Describes the IPv4 prefix option for a network interface.
The IPv6 prefix.
The number of IPv6 delegated prefixes to be automatically assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv6Prefix option.
The placement information for the instance.
The Availability Zone.
[Spot Fleet only] To specify multiple Availability Zones, separate them using commas; for example, "us-west-2a, us-west-2b".
The name of the placement group.
The tenancy of the instance (if the instance is running in a VPC). An instance with a tenancy of dedicated runs on single-tenant hardware. The host tenancy is not supported for Spot Instances.
The ID of the RAM disk.
The ID of the subnet in which to launch the instance.
The base64-encoded user data that instances use when starting up. User data is limited to 16 KB.
The maximum price per unit hour that you are willing to pay for a Spot Instance. We do not recommend using this parameter because it can lead to increased interruptions. If you do not specify this parameter, you will pay the current Spot price.
Warning
If you specify a maximum price, your instances will be interrupted more frequently than if you do not specify this parameter.
The Spot Instance request type.
Default: one-time
The start date of the request. If this is a one-time request, the request becomes active at this date and time and remains active until all instances launch, the request expires, or the request is canceled. If the request is persistent, the request becomes active at this date and time and remains active until it expires or is canceled.
The specified start date and time cannot be equal to the current date and time. You must specify a start date and time that occurs after the current date and time.
The end date of the request, in UTC format (YYYY -MM -DD T*HH* :MM :SS Z).
ValidUntil date and time is reached. Otherwise, the request remains active until you cancel it.ValidUntil date and time is reached. By default, the request is valid for 7 days from the date the request was created.The key-value pair for tagging the Spot Instance request on creation. The value for ResourceType must be spot-instances-request , otherwise the Spot Instance request fails. To tag the Spot Instance request after it has been created, see CreateTags.
The tags to apply to a resource when the resource is being created. When you specify a tag, you must specify the resource type to tag, otherwise the request will fail.
Note
The Valid Values lists all the resource types that can be tagged. However, the action you're using might not support tagging all of these resource types. If you try to tag a resource type that is unsupported for the action you're using, you'll get an error.
The type of resource to tag on creation.
The tags to apply to the resource.
Describes a tag.
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with aws: .
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 256 Unicode characters.
terminate .dict
Response Syntax
{
'SpotInstanceRequests': [
{
'ActualBlockHourlyPrice': 'string',
'AvailabilityZoneGroup': 'string',
'BlockDurationMinutes': 123,
'CreateTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
'Fault': {
'Code': 'string',
'Message': 'string'
},
'InstanceId': 'string',
'LaunchGroup': 'string',
'LaunchSpecification': {
'UserData': 'string',
'SecurityGroups': [
{
'GroupName': 'string',
'GroupId': 'string'
},
],
'AddressingType': 'string',
'BlockDeviceMappings': [
{
'DeviceName': 'string',
'VirtualName': 'string',
'Ebs': {
'DeleteOnTermination': True|False,
'Iops': 123,
'SnapshotId': 'string',
'VolumeSize': 123,
'VolumeType': 'standard'|'io1'|'io2'|'gp2'|'sc1'|'st1'|'gp3',
'KmsKeyId': 'string',
'Throughput': 123,
'OutpostArn': 'string',
'Encrypted': True|False
},
'NoDevice': 'string'
},
],
'EbsOptimized': True|False,
'IamInstanceProfile': {
'Arn': 'string',
'Name': 'string'
},
'ImageId': 'string',
'InstanceType': 'a1.medium'|'a1.large'|'a1.xlarge'|'a1.2xlarge'|'a1.4xlarge'|'a1.metal'|'c1.medium'|'c1.xlarge'|'c3.large'|'c3.xlarge'|'c3.2xlarge'|'c3.4xlarge'|'c3.8xlarge'|'c4.large'|'c4.xlarge'|'c4.2xlarge'|'c4.4xlarge'|'c4.8xlarge'|'c5.large'|'c5.xlarge'|'c5.2xlarge'|'c5.4xlarge'|'c5.9xlarge'|'c5.12xlarge'|'c5.18xlarge'|'c5.24xlarge'|'c5.metal'|'c5a.large'|'c5a.xlarge'|'c5a.2xlarge'|'c5a.4xlarge'|'c5a.8xlarge'|'c5a.12xlarge'|'c5a.16xlarge'|'c5a.24xlarge'|'c5ad.large'|'c5ad.xlarge'|'c5ad.2xlarge'|'c5ad.4xlarge'|'c5ad.8xlarge'|'c5ad.12xlarge'|'c5ad.16xlarge'|'c5ad.24xlarge'|'c5d.large'|'c5d.xlarge'|'c5d.2xlarge'|'c5d.4xlarge'|'c5d.9xlarge'|'c5d.12xlarge'|'c5d.18xlarge'|'c5d.24xlarge'|'c5d.metal'|'c5n.large'|'c5n.xlarge'|'c5n.2xlarge'|'c5n.4xlarge'|'c5n.9xlarge'|'c5n.18xlarge'|'c5n.metal'|'c6g.medium'|'c6g.large'|'c6g.xlarge'|'c6g.2xlarge'|'c6g.4xlarge'|'c6g.8xlarge'|'c6g.12xlarge'|'c6g.16xlarge'|'c6g.metal'|'c6gd.medium'|'c6gd.large'|'c6gd.xlarge'|'c6gd.2xlarge'|'c6gd.4xlarge'|'c6gd.8xlarge'|'c6gd.12xlarge'|'c6gd.16xlarge'|'c6gd.metal'|'c6gn.medium'|'c6gn.large'|'c6gn.xlarge'|'c6gn.2xlarge'|'c6gn.4xlarge'|'c6gn.8xlarge'|'c6gn.12xlarge'|'c6gn.16xlarge'|'c6i.large'|'c6i.xlarge'|'c6i.2xlarge'|'c6i.4xlarge'|'c6i.8xlarge'|'c6i.12xlarge'|'c6i.16xlarge'|'c6i.24xlarge'|'c6i.32xlarge'|'c6i.metal'|'cc1.4xlarge'|'cc2.8xlarge'|'cg1.4xlarge'|'cr1.8xlarge'|'d2.xlarge'|'d2.2xlarge'|'d2.4xlarge'|'d2.8xlarge'|'d3.xlarge'|'d3.2xlarge'|'d3.4xlarge'|'d3.8xlarge'|'d3en.xlarge'|'d3en.2xlarge'|'d3en.4xlarge'|'d3en.6xlarge'|'d3en.8xlarge'|'d3en.12xlarge'|'dl1.24xlarge'|'f1.2xlarge'|'f1.4xlarge'|'f1.16xlarge'|'g2.2xlarge'|'g2.8xlarge'|'g3.4xlarge'|'g3.8xlarge'|'g3.16xlarge'|'g3s.xlarge'|'g4ad.xlarge'|'g4ad.2xlarge'|'g4ad.4xlarge'|'g4ad.8xlarge'|'g4ad.16xlarge'|'g4dn.xlarge'|'g4dn.2xlarge'|'g4dn.4xlarge'|'g4dn.8xlarge'|'g4dn.12xlarge'|'g4dn.16xlarge'|'g4dn.metal'|'g5.xlarge'|'g5.2xlarge'|'g5.4xlarge'|'g5.8xlarge'|'g5.12xlarge'|'g5.16xlarge'|'g5.24xlarge'|'g5.48xlarge'|'g5g.xlarge'|'g5g.2xlarge'|'g5g.4xlarge'|'g5g.8xlarge'|'g5g.16xlarge'|'g5g.metal'|'hi1.4xlarge'|'hpc6a.48xlarge'|'hs1.8xlarge'|'h1.2xlarge'|'h1.4xlarge'|'h1.8xlarge'|'h1.16xlarge'|'i2.xlarge'|'i2.2xlarge'|'i2.4xlarge'|'i2.8xlarge'|'i3.large'|'i3.xlarge'|'i3.2xlarge'|'i3.4xlarge'|'i3.8xlarge'|'i3.16xlarge'|'i3.metal'|'i3en.large'|'i3en.xlarge'|'i3en.2xlarge'|'i3en.3xlarge'|'i3en.6xlarge'|'i3en.12xlarge'|'i3en.24xlarge'|'i3en.metal'|'im4gn.large'|'im4gn.xlarge'|'im4gn.2xlarge'|'im4gn.4xlarge'|'im4gn.8xlarge'|'im4gn.16xlarge'|'inf1.xlarge'|'inf1.2xlarge'|'inf1.6xlarge'|'inf1.24xlarge'|'is4gen.medium'|'is4gen.large'|'is4gen.xlarge'|'is4gen.2xlarge'|'is4gen.4xlarge'|'is4gen.8xlarge'|'m1.small'|'m1.medium'|'m1.large'|'m1.xlarge'|'m2.xlarge'|'m2.2xlarge'|'m2.4xlarge'|'m3.medium'|'m3.large'|'m3.xlarge'|'m3.2xlarge'|'m4.large'|'m4.xlarge'|'m4.2xlarge'|'m4.4xlarge'|'m4.10xlarge'|'m4.16xlarge'|'m5.large'|'m5.xlarge'|'m5.2xlarge'|'m5.4xlarge'|'m5.8xlarge'|'m5.12xlarge'|'m5.16xlarge'|'m5.24xlarge'|'m5.metal'|'m5a.large'|'m5a.xlarge'|'m5a.2xlarge'|'m5a.4xlarge'|'m5a.8xlarge'|'m5a.12xlarge'|'m5a.16xlarge'|'m5a.24xlarge'|'m5ad.large'|'m5ad.xlarge'|'m5ad.2xlarge'|'m5ad.4xlarge'|'m5ad.8xlarge'|'m5ad.12xlarge'|'m5ad.16xlarge'|'m5ad.24xlarge'|'m5d.large'|'m5d.xlarge'|'m5d.2xlarge'|'m5d.4xlarge'|'m5d.8xlarge'|'m5d.12xlarge'|'m5d.16xlarge'|'m5d.24xlarge'|'m5d.metal'|'m5dn.large'|'m5dn.xlarge'|'m5dn.2xlarge'|'m5dn.4xlarge'|'m5dn.8xlarge'|'m5dn.12xlarge'|'m5dn.16xlarge'|'m5dn.24xlarge'|'m5dn.metal'|'m5n.large'|'m5n.xlarge'|'m5n.2xlarge'|'m5n.4xlarge'|'m5n.8xlarge'|'m5n.12xlarge'|'m5n.16xlarge'|'m5n.24xlarge'|'m5n.metal'|'m5zn.large'|'m5zn.xlarge'|'m5zn.2xlarge'|'m5zn.3xlarge'|'m5zn.6xlarge'|'m5zn.12xlarge'|'m5zn.metal'|'m6a.large'|'m6a.xlarge'|'m6a.2xlarge'|'m6a.4xlarge'|'m6a.8xlarge'|'m6a.12xlarge'|'m6a.16xlarge'|'m6a.24xlarge'|'m6a.32xlarge'|'m6a.48xlarge'|'m6g.metal'|'m6g.medium'|'m6g.large'|'m6g.xlarge'|'m6g.2xlarge'|'m6g.4xlarge'|'m6g.8xlarge'|'m6g.12xlarge'|'m6g.16xlarge'|'m6gd.metal'|'m6gd.medium'|'m6gd.large'|'m6gd.xlarge'|'m6gd.2xlarge'|'m6gd.4xlarge'|'m6gd.8xlarge'|'m6gd.12xlarge'|'m6gd.16xlarge'|'m6i.large'|'m6i.xlarge'|'m6i.2xlarge'|'m6i.4xlarge'|'m6i.8xlarge'|'m6i.12xlarge'|'m6i.16xlarge'|'m6i.24xlarge'|'m6i.32xlarge'|'m6i.metal'|'mac1.metal'|'p2.xlarge'|'p2.8xlarge'|'p2.16xlarge'|'p3.2xlarge'|'p3.8xlarge'|'p3.16xlarge'|'p3dn.24xlarge'|'p4d.24xlarge'|'r3.large'|'r3.xlarge'|'r3.2xlarge'|'r3.4xlarge'|'r3.8xlarge'|'r4.large'|'r4.xlarge'|'r4.2xlarge'|'r4.4xlarge'|'r4.8xlarge'|'r4.16xlarge'|'r5.large'|'r5.xlarge'|'r5.2xlarge'|'r5.4xlarge'|'r5.8xlarge'|'r5.12xlarge'|'r5.16xlarge'|'r5.24xlarge'|'r5.metal'|'r5a.large'|'r5a.xlarge'|'r5a.2xlarge'|'r5a.4xlarge'|'r5a.8xlarge'|'r5a.12xlarge'|'r5a.16xlarge'|'r5a.24xlarge'|'r5ad.large'|'r5ad.xlarge'|'r5ad.2xlarge'|'r5ad.4xlarge'|'r5ad.8xlarge'|'r5ad.12xlarge'|'r5ad.16xlarge'|'r5ad.24xlarge'|'r5b.large'|'r5b.xlarge'|'r5b.2xlarge'|'r5b.4xlarge'|'r5b.8xlarge'|'r5b.12xlarge'|'r5b.16xlarge'|'r5b.24xlarge'|'r5b.metal'|'r5d.large'|'r5d.xlarge'|'r5d.2xlarge'|'r5d.4xlarge'|'r5d.8xlarge'|'r5d.12xlarge'|'r5d.16xlarge'|'r5d.24xlarge'|'r5d.metal'|'r5dn.large'|'r5dn.xlarge'|'r5dn.2xlarge'|'r5dn.4xlarge'|'r5dn.8xlarge'|'r5dn.12xlarge'|'r5dn.16xlarge'|'r5dn.24xlarge'|'r5dn.metal'|'r5n.large'|'r5n.xlarge'|'r5n.2xlarge'|'r5n.4xlarge'|'r5n.8xlarge'|'r5n.12xlarge'|'r5n.16xlarge'|'r5n.24xlarge'|'r5n.metal'|'r6g.medium'|'r6g.large'|'r6g.xlarge'|'r6g.2xlarge'|'r6g.4xlarge'|'r6g.8xlarge'|'r6g.12xlarge'|'r6g.16xlarge'|'r6g.metal'|'r6gd.medium'|'r6gd.large'|'r6gd.xlarge'|'r6gd.2xlarge'|'r6gd.4xlarge'|'r6gd.8xlarge'|'r6gd.12xlarge'|'r6gd.16xlarge'|'r6gd.metal'|'r6i.large'|'r6i.xlarge'|'r6i.2xlarge'|'r6i.4xlarge'|'r6i.8xlarge'|'r6i.12xlarge'|'r6i.16xlarge'|'r6i.24xlarge'|'r6i.32xlarge'|'r6i.metal'|'t1.micro'|'t2.nano'|'t2.micro'|'t2.small'|'t2.medium'|'t2.large'|'t2.xlarge'|'t2.2xlarge'|'t3.nano'|'t3.micro'|'t3.small'|'t3.medium'|'t3.large'|'t3.xlarge'|'t3.2xlarge'|'t3a.nano'|'t3a.micro'|'t3a.small'|'t3a.medium'|'t3a.large'|'t3a.xlarge'|'t3a.2xlarge'|'t4g.nano'|'t4g.micro'|'t4g.small'|'t4g.medium'|'t4g.large'|'t4g.xlarge'|'t4g.2xlarge'|'u-6tb1.56xlarge'|'u-6tb1.112xlarge'|'u-9tb1.112xlarge'|'u-12tb1.112xlarge'|'u-6tb1.metal'|'u-9tb1.metal'|'u-12tb1.metal'|'u-18tb1.metal'|'u-24tb1.metal'|'vt1.3xlarge'|'vt1.6xlarge'|'vt1.24xlarge'|'x1.16xlarge'|'x1.32xlarge'|'x1e.xlarge'|'x1e.2xlarge'|'x1e.4xlarge'|'x1e.8xlarge'|'x1e.16xlarge'|'x1e.32xlarge'|'x2iezn.2xlarge'|'x2iezn.4xlarge'|'x2iezn.6xlarge'|'x2iezn.8xlarge'|'x2iezn.12xlarge'|'x2iezn.metal'|'x2gd.medium'|'x2gd.large'|'x2gd.xlarge'|'x2gd.2xlarge'|'x2gd.4xlarge'|'x2gd.8xlarge'|'x2gd.12xlarge'|'x2gd.16xlarge'|'x2gd.metal'|'z1d.large'|'z1d.xlarge'|'z1d.2xlarge'|'z1d.3xlarge'|'z1d.6xlarge'|'z1d.12xlarge'|'z1d.metal'|'x2idn.16xlarge'|'x2idn.24xlarge'|'x2idn.32xlarge'|'x2iedn.xlarge'|'x2iedn.2xlarge'|'x2iedn.4xlarge'|'x2iedn.8xlarge'|'x2iedn.16xlarge'|'x2iedn.24xlarge'|'x2iedn.32xlarge'|'c6a.large'|'c6a.xlarge'|'c6a.2xlarge'|'c6a.4xlarge'|'c6a.8xlarge'|'c6a.12xlarge'|'c6a.16xlarge'|'c6a.24xlarge'|'c6a.32xlarge'|'c6a.48xlarge'|'c6a.metal'|'m6a.metal'|'i4i.large'|'i4i.xlarge'|'i4i.2xlarge'|'i4i.4xlarge'|'i4i.8xlarge'|'i4i.16xlarge'|'i4i.32xlarge'|'i4i.metal'|'x2idn.metal'|'x2iedn.metal'|'c7g.medium'|'c7g.large'|'c7g.xlarge'|'c7g.2xlarge'|'c7g.4xlarge'|'c7g.8xlarge'|'c7g.12xlarge'|'c7g.16xlarge'|'mac2.metal'|'c6id.large'|'c6id.xlarge'|'c6id.2xlarge'|'c6id.4xlarge'|'c6id.8xlarge'|'c6id.12xlarge'|'c6id.16xlarge'|'c6id.24xlarge'|'c6id.32xlarge'|'c6id.metal'|'m6id.large'|'m6id.xlarge'|'m6id.2xlarge'|'m6id.4xlarge'|'m6id.8xlarge'|'m6id.12xlarge'|'m6id.16xlarge'|'m6id.24xlarge'|'m6id.32xlarge'|'m6id.metal'|'r6id.large'|'r6id.xlarge'|'r6id.2xlarge'|'r6id.4xlarge'|'r6id.8xlarge'|'r6id.12xlarge'|'r6id.16xlarge'|'r6id.24xlarge'|'r6id.32xlarge'|'r6id.metal'|'r6a.large'|'r6a.xlarge'|'r6a.2xlarge'|'r6a.4xlarge'|'r6a.8xlarge'|'r6a.12xlarge'|'r6a.16xlarge'|'r6a.24xlarge'|'r6a.32xlarge'|'r6a.48xlarge'|'r6a.metal'|'p4de.24xlarge'|'u-3tb1.56xlarge'|'u-18tb1.112xlarge'|'u-24tb1.112xlarge'|'trn1.2xlarge'|'trn1.32xlarge'|'hpc6id.32xlarge'|'c6in.large'|'c6in.xlarge'|'c6in.2xlarge'|'c6in.4xlarge'|'c6in.8xlarge'|'c6in.12xlarge'|'c6in.16xlarge'|'c6in.24xlarge'|'c6in.32xlarge'|'m6in.large'|'m6in.xlarge'|'m6in.2xlarge'|'m6in.4xlarge'|'m6in.8xlarge'|'m6in.12xlarge'|'m6in.16xlarge'|'m6in.24xlarge'|'m6in.32xlarge'|'m6idn.large'|'m6idn.xlarge'|'m6idn.2xlarge'|'m6idn.4xlarge'|'m6idn.8xlarge'|'m6idn.12xlarge'|'m6idn.16xlarge'|'m6idn.24xlarge'|'m6idn.32xlarge'|'r6in.large'|'r6in.xlarge'|'r6in.2xlarge'|'r6in.4xlarge'|'r6in.8xlarge'|'r6in.12xlarge'|'r6in.16xlarge'|'r6in.24xlarge'|'r6in.32xlarge'|'r6idn.large'|'r6idn.xlarge'|'r6idn.2xlarge'|'r6idn.4xlarge'|'r6idn.8xlarge'|'r6idn.12xlarge'|'r6idn.16xlarge'|'r6idn.24xlarge'|'r6idn.32xlarge',
'KernelId': 'string',
'KeyName': 'string',
'NetworkInterfaces': [
{
'AssociatePublicIpAddress': True|False,
'DeleteOnTermination': True|False,
'Description': 'string',
'DeviceIndex': 123,
'Groups': [
'string',
],
'Ipv6AddressCount': 123,
'Ipv6Addresses': [
{
'Ipv6Address': 'string'
},
],
'NetworkInterfaceId': 'string',
'PrivateIpAddress': 'string',
'PrivateIpAddresses': [
{
'Primary': True|False,
'PrivateIpAddress': 'string'
},
],
'SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount': 123,
'SubnetId': 'string',
'AssociateCarrierIpAddress': True|False,
'InterfaceType': 'string',
'NetworkCardIndex': 123,
'Ipv4Prefixes': [
{
'Ipv4Prefix': 'string'
},
],
'Ipv4PrefixCount': 123,
'Ipv6Prefixes': [
{
'Ipv6Prefix': 'string'
},
],
'Ipv6PrefixCount': 123
},
],
'Placement': {
'AvailabilityZone': 'string',
'GroupName': 'string',
'Tenancy': 'default'|'dedicated'|'host'
},
'RamdiskId': 'string',
'SubnetId': 'string',
'Monitoring': {
'Enabled': True|False
}
},
'LaunchedAvailabilityZone': 'string',
'ProductDescription': 'Linux/UNIX'|'Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)'|'Windows'|'Windows (Amazon VPC)',
'SpotInstanceRequestId': 'string',
'SpotPrice': 'string',
'State': 'open'|'active'|'closed'|'cancelled'|'failed',
'Status': {
'Code': 'string',
'Message': 'string',
'UpdateTime': datetime(2015, 1, 1)
},
'Tags': [
{
'Key': 'string',
'Value': 'string'
},
],
'Type': 'one-time'|'persistent',
'ValidFrom': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
'ValidUntil': datetime(2015, 1, 1),
'InstanceInterruptionBehavior': 'hibernate'|'stop'|'terminate'
},
]
}
Response Structure
(dict) --
Contains the output of RequestSpotInstances.
SpotInstanceRequests (list) --
One or more Spot Instance requests.
(dict) --
Describes a Spot Instance request.
ActualBlockHourlyPrice (string) --
Deprecated.
AvailabilityZoneGroup (string) --
The Availability Zone group. If you specify the same Availability Zone group for all Spot Instance requests, all Spot Instances are launched in the same Availability Zone.
BlockDurationMinutes (integer) --
Deprecated.
CreateTime (datetime) --
The date and time when the Spot Instance request was created, in UTC format (for example, YYYY -MM -DD T*HH* :MM :SS Z).
Fault (dict) --
The fault codes for the Spot Instance request, if any.
Code (string) --
The reason code for the Spot Instance state change.
Message (string) --
The message for the Spot Instance state change.
InstanceId (string) --
The instance ID, if an instance has been launched to fulfill the Spot Instance request.
LaunchGroup (string) --
The instance launch group. Launch groups are Spot Instances that launch together and terminate together.
LaunchSpecification (dict) --
Additional information for launching instances.
UserData (string) --
The base64-encoded user data that instances use when starting up. User data is limited to 16 KB.
SecurityGroups (list) --
One or more security groups. When requesting instances in a VPC, you must specify the IDs of the security groups. When requesting instances in EC2-Classic, you can specify the names or the IDs of the security groups.
(dict) --
Describes a security group.
GroupName (string) --
The name of the security group.
GroupId (string) --
The ID of the security group.
AddressingType (string) --
Deprecated.
BlockDeviceMappings (list) --
One or more block device mapping entries.
(dict) --
Describes a block device mapping, which defines the EBS volumes and instance store volumes to attach to an instance at launch.
DeviceName (string) --
The device name (for example, /dev/sdh or xvdh ).
VirtualName (string) --
The virtual device name ( ephemeral N). Instance store volumes are numbered starting from 0. An instance type with 2 available instance store volumes can specify mappings for ephemeral0 and ephemeral1 . The number of available instance store volumes depends on the instance type. After you connect to the instance, you must mount the volume.
NVMe instance store volumes are automatically enumerated and assigned a device name. Including them in your block device mapping has no effect.
Constraints: For M3 instances, you must specify instance store volumes in the block device mapping for the instance. When you launch an M3 instance, we ignore any instance store volumes specified in the block device mapping for the AMI.
Ebs (dict) --
Parameters used to automatically set up EBS volumes when the instance is launched.
DeleteOnTermination (boolean) --
Indicates whether the EBS volume is deleted on instance termination. For more information, see Preserving Amazon EBS volumes on instance termination in the Amazon EC2 User Guide .
Iops (integer) --
The number of I/O operations per second (IOPS). For gp3 , io1 , and io2 volumes, this represents the number of IOPS that are provisioned for the volume. For gp2 volumes, this represents the baseline performance of the volume and the rate at which the volume accumulates I/O credits for bursting.
The following are the supported values for each volume type:
gp3 : 3,000-16,000 IOPSio1 : 100-64,000 IOPSio2 : 100-64,000 IOPSFor io1 and io2 volumes, we guarantee 64,000 IOPS only for Instances built on the Nitro System. Other instance families guarantee performance up to 32,000 IOPS.
This parameter is required for io1 and io2 volumes. The default for gp3 volumes is 3,000 IOPS. This parameter is not supported for gp2 , st1 , sc1 , or standard volumes.
SnapshotId (string) --
The ID of the snapshot.
VolumeSize (integer) --
The size of the volume, in GiBs. You must specify either a snapshot ID or a volume size. If you specify a snapshot, the default is the snapshot size. You can specify a volume size that is equal to or larger than the snapshot size.
The following are the supported volumes sizes for each volume type:
gp2 and gp3 :1-16,384io1 and io2 : 4-16,384st1 and sc1 : 125-16,384standard : 1-1,024VolumeType (string) --
The volume type. For more information, see Amazon EBS volume types in the Amazon EC2 User Guide . If the volume type is io1 or io2 , you must specify the IOPS that the volume supports.
KmsKeyId (string) --
Identifier (key ID, key alias, ID ARN, or alias ARN) for a customer managed CMK under which the EBS volume is encrypted.
This parameter is only supported on BlockDeviceMapping objects called by RunInstances, RequestSpotFleet, and RequestSpotInstances.
Throughput (integer) --
The throughput that the volume supports, in MiB/s.
This parameter is valid only for gp3 volumes.
Valid Range: Minimum value of 125. Maximum value of 1000.
OutpostArn (string) --
The ARN of the Outpost on which the snapshot is stored.
This parameter is only supported on BlockDeviceMapping objects called by CreateImage.
Encrypted (boolean) --
Indicates whether the encryption state of an EBS volume is changed while being restored from a backing snapshot. The effect of setting the encryption state to true depends on the volume origin (new or from a snapshot), starting encryption state, ownership, and whether encryption by default is enabled. For more information, see Amazon EBS encryption in the Amazon EC2 User Guide .
In no case can you remove encryption from an encrypted volume.
Encrypted volumes can only be attached to instances that support Amazon EBS encryption. For more information, see Supported instance types.
This parameter is not returned by DescribeImageAttribute.
For CreateImage and RegisterImage, whether you can include this parameter, and the allowed values differ depending on the type of block device mapping you are creating.
true for an encrypted volume, or false for an unencrypted volume. If you omit this parameter, it defaults to false (unencrypted).false . If you specify true , the request will fail. In this case, we recommend that you omit the parameter.true or false . However, if you specify false , the parameter is ignored and the block device mapping is always encrypted. In this case, we recommend that you omit the parameter.NoDevice (string) --
To omit the device from the block device mapping, specify an empty string. When this property is specified, the device is removed from the block device mapping regardless of the assigned value.
EbsOptimized (boolean) --
Indicates whether the instance is optimized for EBS I/O. This optimization provides dedicated throughput to Amazon EBS and an optimized configuration stack to provide optimal EBS I/O performance. This optimization isn't available with all instance types. Additional usage charges apply when using an EBS Optimized instance.
Default: false
IamInstanceProfile (dict) --
The IAM instance profile.
Arn (string) --
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the instance profile.
Name (string) --
The name of the instance profile.
ImageId (string) --
The ID of the AMI.
InstanceType (string) --
The instance type. Only one instance type can be specified.
KernelId (string) --
The ID of the kernel.
KeyName (string) --
The name of the key pair.
NetworkInterfaces (list) --
One or more network interfaces. If you specify a network interface, you must specify subnet IDs and security group IDs using the network interface.
(dict) --
Describes a network interface.
AssociatePublicIpAddress (boolean) --
Indicates whether to assign a public IPv4 address to an instance you launch in a VPC. The public IP address can only be assigned to a network interface for eth0, and can only be assigned to a new network interface, not an existing one. You cannot specify more than one network interface in the request. If launching into a default subnet, the default value is true .
DeleteOnTermination (boolean) --
If set to true , the interface is deleted when the instance is terminated. You can specify true only if creating a new network interface when launching an instance.
Description (string) --
The description of the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance.
DeviceIndex (integer) --
The position of the network interface in the attachment order. A primary network interface has a device index of 0.
If you specify a network interface when launching an instance, you must specify the device index.
Groups (list) --
The IDs of the security groups for the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance.
Ipv6AddressCount (integer) --
A number of IPv6 addresses to assign to the network interface. Amazon EC2 chooses the IPv6 addresses from the range of the subnet. You cannot specify this option and the option to assign specific IPv6 addresses in the same request. You can specify this option if you've specified a minimum number of instances to launch.
Ipv6Addresses (list) --
The IPv6 addresses to assign to the network interface. You cannot specify this option and the option to assign a number of IPv6 addresses in the same request. You cannot specify this option if you've specified a minimum number of instances to launch.
(dict) --
Describes an IPv6 address.
Ipv6Address (string) --
The IPv6 address.
NetworkInterfaceId (string) --
The ID of the network interface.
If you are creating a Spot Fleet, omit this parameter because you can’t specify a network interface ID in a launch specification.
PrivateIpAddress (string) --
The private IPv4 address of the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance. You cannot specify this option if you're launching more than one instance in a RunInstances request.
PrivateIpAddresses (list) --
The private IPv4 addresses to assign to the network interface. Only one private IPv4 address can be designated as primary. You cannot specify this option if you're launching more than one instance in a RunInstances request.
(dict) --
Describes a secondary private IPv4 address for a network interface.
Primary (boolean) --
Indicates whether the private IPv4 address is the primary private IPv4 address. Only one IPv4 address can be designated as primary.
PrivateIpAddress (string) --
The private IPv4 address.
SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount (integer) --
The number of secondary private IPv4 addresses. You can't specify this option and specify more than one private IP address using the private IP addresses option. You cannot specify this option if you're launching more than one instance in a RunInstances request.
SubnetId (string) --
The ID of the subnet associated with the network interface. Applies only if creating a network interface when launching an instance.
AssociateCarrierIpAddress (boolean) --
Indicates whether to assign a carrier IP address to the network interface.
You can only assign a carrier IP address to a network interface that is in a subnet in a Wavelength Zone. For more information about carrier IP addresses, see Carrier IP address in the Amazon Web Services Wavelength Developer Guide .
InterfaceType (string) --
The type of network interface.
Valid values: interface | efa
NetworkCardIndex (integer) --
The index of the network card. Some instance types support multiple network cards. The primary network interface must be assigned to network card index 0. The default is network card index 0.
If you are using RequestSpotInstances to create Spot Instances, omit this parameter because you can’t specify the network card index when using this API. To specify the network card index, use RunInstances.
Ipv4Prefixes (list) --
The IPv4 delegated prefixes to be assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv4PrefixCount option.
(dict) --
Describes the IPv4 prefix option for a network interface.
Ipv4Prefix (string) --
The IPv4 prefix. For information, see Assigning prefixes to Amazon EC2 network interfaces in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide .
Ipv4PrefixCount (integer) --
The number of IPv4 delegated prefixes to be automatically assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv4Prefix option.
Ipv6Prefixes (list) --
The IPv6 delegated prefixes to be assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv6PrefixCount option.
(dict) --
Describes the IPv4 prefix option for a network interface.
Ipv6Prefix (string) --
The IPv6 prefix.
Ipv6PrefixCount (integer) --
The number of IPv6 delegated prefixes to be automatically assigned to the network interface. You cannot use this option if you use the Ipv6Prefix option.
Placement (dict) --
The placement information for the instance.
AvailabilityZone (string) --
The Availability Zone.
[Spot Fleet only] To specify multiple Availability Zones, separate them using commas; for example, "us-west-2a, us-west-2b".
GroupName (string) --
The name of the placement group.
Tenancy (string) --
The tenancy of the instance (if the instance is running in a VPC). An instance with a tenancy of dedicated runs on single-tenant hardware. The host tenancy is not supported for Spot Instances.
RamdiskId (string) --
The ID of the RAM disk.
SubnetId (string) --
The ID of the subnet in which to launch the instance.
Monitoring (dict) --
Describes the monitoring of an instance.
Enabled (boolean) --
Indicates whether detailed monitoring is enabled. Otherwise, basic monitoring is enabled.
LaunchedAvailabilityZone (string) --
The Availability Zone in which the request is launched.
ProductDescription (string) --
The product description associated with the Spot Instance.
SpotInstanceRequestId (string) --
The ID of the Spot Instance request.
SpotPrice (string) --
The maximum price per unit hour that you are willing to pay for a Spot Instance. We do not recommend using this parameter because it can lead to increased interruptions. If you do not specify this parameter, you will pay the current Spot price.
Warning
If you specify a maximum price, your instances will be interrupted more frequently than if you do not specify this parameter.
State (string) --
The state of the Spot Instance request. Spot request status information helps track your Spot Instance requests. For more information, see Spot request status in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances .
Status (dict) --
The status code and status message describing the Spot Instance request.
Code (string) --
The status code. For a list of status codes, see Spot request status codes in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances .
Message (string) --
The description for the status code.
UpdateTime (datetime) --
The date and time of the most recent status update, in UTC format (for example, YYYY -MM -DD T*HH* :MM :SS Z).
Tags (list) --
Any tags assigned to the resource.
(dict) --
Describes a tag.
Key (string) --
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with aws: .
Value (string) --
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 256 Unicode characters.
Type (string) --
The Spot Instance request type.
ValidFrom (datetime) --
The start date of the request, in UTC format (for example, YYYY -MM -DD T*HH* :MM :SS Z). The request becomes active at this date and time.
ValidUntil (datetime) --
The end date of the request, in UTC format (YYYY -MM -DD T*HH* :MM :SS Z).
validUntil date and time is reached. Otherwise, the request remains active until you cancel it.validUntil date and time is reached. By default, the request is valid for 7 days from the date the request was created.InstanceInterruptionBehavior (string) --
The behavior when a Spot Instance is interrupted.
Examples
This example creates a one-time Spot Instance request for five instances in the specified Availability Zone. If your account supports EC2-VPC only, Amazon EC2 launches the instances in the default subnet of the specified Availability Zone. If your account supports EC2-Classic, Amazon EC2 launches the instances in EC2-Classic in the specified Availability Zone.
response = client.request_spot_instances(
InstanceCount=5,
LaunchSpecification={
'IamInstanceProfile': {
'Arn': 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role',
},
'ImageId': 'ami-1a2b3c4d',
'InstanceType': 'm3.medium',
'KeyName': 'my-key-pair',
'Placement': {
'AvailabilityZone': 'us-west-2a',
},
'SecurityGroupIds': [
'sg-1a2b3c4d',
],
},
SpotPrice='0.03',
Type='one-time',
)
print(response)
Expected Output:
{
'ResponseMetadata': {
'...': '...',
},
}
This example command creates a one-time Spot Instance request for five instances in the specified subnet. Amazon EC2 launches the instances in the specified subnet. If the VPC is a nondefault VPC, the instances do not receive a public IP address by default.
response = client.request_spot_instances(
InstanceCount=5,
LaunchSpecification={
'IamInstanceProfile': {
'Arn': 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role',
},
'ImageId': 'ami-1a2b3c4d',
'InstanceType': 'm3.medium',
'SecurityGroupIds': [
'sg-1a2b3c4d',
],
'SubnetId': 'subnet-1a2b3c4d',
},
SpotPrice='0.050',
Type='one-time',
)
print(response)
Expected Output:
{
'ResponseMetadata': {
'...': '...',
},
}